Diabetes ManagementInfection Controldiabetesdiabetic footdry skinpins and needlesHbA1cfeetnerves
Risk factors
Risk factors
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about what are the risk factors for a diabetic foot or in other words who who gets and who develops a diabetic foot? So anybody with diabetes will develop a diabetic foot so if you're not very well controlled let's start with that if your HbA1c is off target over a number of years you will then go on to develop the complications and the complications are specifically related to the nerves that are damaged and the nerves that allow us or tell us what we should be feeling are the ones that are affected. So you'll lose your ability to feel essentially pain, temperature and pressure and that can manifest itself in the early signs with pins and needle kind of sensation that I spoke about earlier as well. The nerves that are also affected are the ones that provide moisture to our feet so our patients with diabetes will over a long period of time as I said if they're poorly controlled will present with dry skin that cracks easily and thereby there's an entry there for infection. So long-standing diabetes, poorly controlled is essentially what leads to the complications and the diabetic foot as we would describe it.
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